Types of fences for summer houses

Wooden fenceInterestingly, people with Slavic roots cannot subconsciously feel comfortable in a fully open area without any fencing. This is not surprising, because the fence is the boundary of its territory, which not only protects against penetration, but also hides the privacy of people from outside views.

To date, modern fences have many types that can be divided by materials, styles.

Content

  • 1 Types of fences
  • 2 The materials of which the fences are made
    • 2.1 Wood fence
    • 2.2 Metal fence
    • 2.3 Wrought iron fences
    • 2.4 Fences from a professional flooring
    • 2.5 Brick and stone fences
    • 2.6 Concrete fence
    • 2.7 Combined fences
  • 3 Installation of a metal fence (mesh chain-link)
  • 4 Installing the fence of corrugated

Types of fences

Before you begin drawing up diagrams and plans for how your fence will look, you need to pay attention to the fundamentals of the fence — spans and support columns; the durability of the fence depends on these elements, usually the columns and spans are made from the same material, but often the owners themselves combine different materials .

FenceBut before fantasizing about the form of the fence, you need to clarify some legislative norms: For example, you have the right to put a high (above 180 cm) fence only from the side of the road and the facade. The height of the fence between neighbors should not exceed 180 centimeters, or such a fence should be made of a transparent material (mesh or picket fence) if the envelope exceeds this value in height.

We draw your attention to the fact that you can use absolutely any materials but you need to consider the size of the building and landscape. For example, a low fence around a two-story building will look ridiculous.

The materials of which the fences are made

Fence из дерева

Wooden fenceThis fence can be considered a classic. Such a fence reliable and environmentally friendly, and all sorts of patterns and wood carving will be a wonderful decoration of your site.

It is important that the fence is made of quality breeds tree, was properly installed and treated with protective compounds.

Advantages:

  • wind protection;
  • easy installation and replacement of items.

Disadvantages:

  • relative fragility;
  • requires additional coatings (varnishes, impregnation).

Fence из металла

A fence made of metal is considered the most common, On the market there are several fences in different price categories from picket fence to a regular grid.

Although this type of metal fence is not very attractive, but it has several advantages:

  • Metal fencemaximum illumination;
  • strength;
  • durability;
  • minimal care;
  • reliability;
  • ease of installation;
  • low cost.

Recently there is many modifications net fence: different thickness, weaving, woven patterns and even a different color.

Installation of such a fence is very simple: installation of pipes and welding (or, depending on the material, the mesh can be nailed, stretched etc.) to them. The net is best to buy with zinc coating - she does not need care and she does not rust. There are also cheaper non-galvanized options, but after a couple of years, such a grid can rust through, so it’s better to buy a more expensive one that will serve you for several decades.

Wrought iron fences

Wrought iron fenceWrought fences are an exclusive look. These fences are made to individual order, but the price is several times higher than the metal or iron.

Products made by the method artistic forging combined with almost any buildings and finishing materials

Benefits:

  • unique look;
  • durable;
  • do not corrode.

Disadvantages:

  • long term performance;
  • great value.

The cost of the fence varies from 1500 to 3500 rubles per square meter.

Fences from a professional flooring

Profiled - metal sheets of high quality galvanized steel. Reliability of this material, on the same step with metal, but The price is much less.

Fence из профнастила имеет множество преимуществ:

  • Fence of corrugateddoes not need care;
  • durable;
  • reliable;
  • has a lot of different colors, which increases the chances of finding exactly your color that you like and fits the style of construction.

Brick and stone fences

Brick fenceLovely and stylish look give care made of brick and stone. Such fences are the most reliable and impregnable of all this list. You can not worry about this fence in your life, because the fence is only one brick thick withstands the impact of the machine, but fences can be performed in two and three bricks.

If the laying is done according to the rules, then such a fence can stand at least 50 years, unless of course to use high-quality brick and mortar.

Advantages of bricks:

  • does not need processing;
  • fits perfectly into the landscape.

But with all its advantages, brick quite expensive and the process of installing the fence can take a long time. As shown, the fence can cost as much as 5% of the price of the whole house. And for a natural stone or brick you need a solid, reinforced concrete foundation for a fence with pillars that can withstand such a weight. But, thanks to the durability and practicality of the design, the price can easily pay off.

Concrete fence

Concrete fenceIf the price of the fence is important to you, then the fence is from ordinary reinforced concrete slabs would be the best option, such a fence is 11−17% cheaper than brick. Thanks to the plasticity that concrete possesses, practically any form can be obtained from it.

Such a fence easy to install, but the main disadvantage is its nondescript appearance, which is not suitable for elite houses and villas. Fences do not collapse under the influence of climatic factors and strength, it can be compared with brickwork, and the service life of such fences can be up to 50 years.

Combined fences

Combined fenceCombined fences являются наиболее interesting and unique fences, combined through the use of several building materials (wood + stone, wood + brick and other options). The supporting pillars are made of durable materials (stone, brick), and the spans can be made of wood or iron. There is no clear standard of height for these fences, the main materials should be harmoniously combined with each other and with the exterior of the building.

If you want to combine a pleasant price with the beauty of the fence - this option is most suitable for you.

Installation of a metal fence (mesh chain-link)

  1. Marking for the fence.
  2. Installing pillars.
  3. Tensioning and fixing the grid.

Installation of a fence from a grid the chain-linkThe length of the future fence we set pegs and pull the thread. This thread is the length of our fence (it is better to take 1-2 meters longer)

Then install place under the pillars (the distance of the span should not exceed 2.5 meters)

In the designated places we start to drill holes this can be done with a drill or with a shovel, the depth should be from 1.2 meters to 1.5 meters.

First to be produced installation of corner pillars at the bottom of the pit we fall asleep rubble and we tamp, then sand with the same tamping. We process the lower part of the pipe with an anti-corrosion coating and install it.

Then you need to prepare a solution: from one part of sand and two parts of cement, with stirring you need add water and rubble and pour into the pit around the pipe. Subsequent work must be carried out after the concrete has completely dried (after about a week).

After complete drying of the concrete, should weld to the posts at the same height there are special hooks to which we will fasten the net.

Now doing tightening the mesh you should gently straighten the roll and set near the first pillar (corner), and then attach the net to the hooks. Slightly beyond the junction we fasten the rod in an upright position and weld it.

With full wrapping and securing of the site should be hooked hooks on all pillars. And as a conclusion - pipe painting, Painting performs a protective and aesthetic function.

Installation of a fence from a professional flooring

  1. Installation of supports.
  2. Installation of the fence.

First you need to brew the top of the pipe and dig holes brown depth from one to 1.5 meters. Gravel should be poured at the bottom of the pit (about 20 cm), then a pillar is installed, filled with concrete and leveled.

After solidification of the foundation follows set lags. To do this, take the pipe with a cross section of from 20 to 40 mm and install 2−3 horizontal logs. Attach them by welding, after installation, they need to process a primer.

The installation of corrugated flooring is done with self-tapping screws (every 50 cm) and dock overlap.

The fence is not only protection from uninvited guests and views, but also beautiful addition to your home. Try to choose for yourself the option that will decorate and revive your site.

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