Architect richard meier: mind and function

American architect Richard Meier (Richard Meier, p. 10/12/1934) with enviable regularity becomes a newsmaker. He constantly finishes something, announces the start of design (as a rule, in Korea, China and Mexico), wins contests and analyzes the situation.

Seamarq Hotel and Spa, арх. Richard Meier & Partners. Каннын, Южная Корея.

For decades, Richard Meier’s snow-white buildings have been the benchmark for practicing architects on all five continents. He is worshiped by the Corbusians and followers of the Bauhaus School.

Richard Meyer is a mathematician architect. His work is aligned to the centimeter and lined up on strict geometric grids. Its pure white color, almost not found in nature, is the color of the pure light of the mind. Reason and function determine the forms of Meyer’s projects. An emotionless architect, armed with a “number and compass,” creates spaces where orderliness is opposed to nature.

Church of the Padre Mizericordio (Chiesa di Dio Padre Misericordioso). Rome. 2003.

“White best distinguishes between what is done by man and what is done by nature. White color - one of the symbols of my creativity - includes the entire existing palette. In addition, white buildings are constantly changing, reflecting and refracting natural shades. " White is present in all his projects, but in the Church of Dio Padre Misericdio, this metaphor of purity has reached its absolute. In 1996, for the two thousand years of Christianity, Meyer won the competition for the construction of a church, which became the first modern building in Rome since the days of Mussolini. Three sails, symbolizing the Trinity, made of concrete, were covered with a self-cleaning coating. Unexpectedly, due to the content of titanium dioxide, innovative plaster not only oxidized soot, but also cleaned the air nearby. Within a radius of three meters, the parishioners of the “Church of Jubilee” inhale half the smog than the average in the city. Of course, innovation has not been without scandal. The project added opponents and the fact that the author of the Catholic church - an American of Jewish origin. However, with the passage of time, passions subsided, and ten years later, at the invitation of the mayor, Meyer built the Ara Pacis Museum in Rome - a modernist shelter for the Roman altar of the thirteenth year BC. er

Giovannitti House. Pittsburgh USA. 1983

RICHARD MEIER

Born in Newark (New Jersey, USA) in 1934. He graduated from Cornwall University. In 1963, he opened his office in New York. He was in the "New York Five" with Peter Eisenman, Michael Graves and others. One of the leaders of the American architectural avant-garde. In 1984 he became the youngest winner of the Pritzker Prize, having received it in 49 years. Winner of the highest architectural awards of the USA, France, England, Japan.

According to Meier, the design of museums, including the Museum of Applied Arts in Frankfurt, the Museum of Modern Art in Barcelona, ​​is his favorite genre. The cause of his life was the Mayer Californian Getty Center. This museum was founded by magnate J. Paul Getty. The construction cost more than a billion dollars and first, more than 15 years ago, received an LEED environmental certificate. The complex is penetrated by light, its spaces flow into one another. In this case, all the lines in the plan and vertically are subject to the grid with a step of 30 by 30 inches. This complex is the pinnacle of mathematical and plastic research by Meyer, or at least their most ambitious manifestation. Strict light architecture, clearly painted in nature with a talented hand.

Meyer's buildings are the most refined examples of modernism in modern architecture, created after Le Corbusier. Many critics call him a romantic Corbusier and a purist. And just like Le Corbusier, in addition to large-scale projects, Meyer designs private villas, calling this work a refuge for the architect. “The main thing for me is the scale. I do not plan emotions. I design spaces and movement paths in them. I don't think you can plan for sadness or happiness. ” And yet the harmony of Richard Meyer makes the world a little better.

Richard Meyer. Skyscraper in the style of the Bauhaus in Tel Aviv. The tower is located on Rothschild Boulevard and was named Rothschild Tower. It rises to the sky to a height of 154 meters and includes 42 floors. Inside are apartments and penthouses.

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